DHF221 PhysiologyIstanbul Okan UniversityDegree Programs DentistryGeneral Information For StudentsDiploma SupplementErasmus Policy StatementNational Qualifications
Dentistry
Bachelor TR-NQF-HE: Level 6 QF-EHEA: First Cycle EQF-LLL: Level 6

General course introduction information

Course Code: DHF221
Course Name: Physiology
Course Semester: Fall
Course Credits:
Theoretical Practical Credit ECTS
4 2 5 6
Language of instruction: TR
Course Requisites:
Does the Course Require Work Experience?: No
Type of course: Compulsory
Course Level:
Bachelor TR-NQF-HE:6. Master`s Degree QF-EHEA:First Cycle EQF-LLL:6. Master`s Degree
Mode of Delivery: Face to face
Course Coordinator : Prof. Dr. LAMİA PINAR
Course Lecturer(s):
Course Assistants:

Course Objective and Content

Course Objectives: The science of human physiology attempts to explain the specific characteristics and mechanisms of the human body that make it a living being. We will learn in this lesson some basic mechanisms providing survival for Humans and some of the pathophysiologic conditions which impair the functions of the systems.
Course Content: This course is two semesters. Each semester takes about 15 weeks. Each week, we will have 2 hours theoretical and two hours practical lessons.
The Physiology lessons in the second class of the Faculty of Dentistry, constitutes 6 ECTS and 5 credits. One ECTS is equal to 30 hours workload.
The credit of each course is determined by theoretical hours of that course per week and half of practical course hours per week.
Annual success grade is calculated by adding 40% of midterm and 60% of the final exam scores.
Students are required to have at least 50 points to be successful in final or make-up exams. Annual success score is at least 60 points

Learning Outcomes

The students who have succeeded in this course;
Learning Outcomes
1 - Knowledge
Theoretical - Conceptual
2 - Skills
Cognitive - Practical
3 - Competences
Communication and Social Competence
Learning Competence
1) 1: Students, to understand the functioning of the human organism 2: Students will have information about cell and organelles. 3: Students will be able to explain the mechanisms of homeostasis and homeostasis. 4: Students will be able to interpret the cause and effect relationships in life. 5: Students will be able to use the basic physiology knowledge. 6: Students will have information about how the body systems work.
Field Specific Competence
Competence to Work Independently and Take Responsibility

Lesson Plan

Week Subject Related Preparation
1) Program, Introduction to physiology, Body control systems, Homeostasis The structures constituted tissues, organs and systems are introduced and is mentioned the importance of the ‘homeostasis and Milieu Interior’
2) Cell organization, Body fluids Cell structures and functions are reminded, body fluid parts that make up 60% of the body are explained.
3) Transmission of substances through the cell membrane The fluid and substances necessary for the living of the cell is mentioned
4) Bioelectric Potentials, Action Potentials, Conduction of the action potential. The mechanisms and electrical events that provide the stimulation and transmission of nerves in the body are explained
5) Axonal transport of substances. Degeneration and Regeneration of Peripheral nerves, Nerve fiber types Apart from the impulse transmission in the nerve, the transport of necessary proteins to the nerve or to the surrounding tissue, nerve injuries and recovery in the peripheral nerve are explained.
6) Synaptic transmission, excitation and inhibition on synapses, Neurotransmitters Electrical and chemical synapses are explained. Some of the main neurotransmitters and their effects are mentioned.
7) Muscle types. Skeletal Muscle Morphology Three types of muscles, as Skeletal, Smooth and Cardiac muscles are introduced, and the innervation types of them are mentioned. Then pass to the skeletal muscle.
8) Electrical and mechanical characteristics of Skeletal muscle, Neuro-muscular junction, Clinics Contraction properties of skeletal muscle, and muscle diseases are shortly mentioned
9) Properties of Smooth and Cardiac Muscle The contraction mechanisms of the smooth muscles in the internal organs and the heart will be explained.
10) Organization of Peripheral and Central Nervous Systems General organization and the structure of the nervous system, in summary, will be told.
11) Somatosensory system, Sensory Pathways Types of somatic sensory receptors and perception of senses by the somatic sensory system are told.
12) Cutaneous Senses and Pain. Touch, Pressure, Vibration, Thermal Senses, Proprioception and Pain will be told.
13) Pain or Nociception. Algesic and Analgesic systems Pain inducing substances, the most painful areas of the body, endogen analgesic substances will be taught.
14) Special Senses Vision, Hearing, Taste, Smell, Equilibrium Senses are introduced
15) Central Nervous System The complex of nervous system that controls the activities of the body.
16) 1st Mid-Term Exam Weeks
17) Learning Memory and Neural Plasticity
18) Autonomic Nervous System The part of the nervous system responsible for control of the bodily functions not consciously directed, such as breathing, the heartbeat, and digestive processes.
19) Cardiovascular system The principles of cardiac functions, cardiac output, blood pressure, EKG
20) Cardiovascular system (continue)
21) Blood Physiology The substances which constitute the blood, hemostasis, the circulatory system
22) Blood Physiology (continue)
23) Respiratory system physiology Pulmonary functions, gas exchange in the lungs and volume and capacities of the lungs are discussed
24) 2 nd Mid-Term Exam Weeks
25) 2 nd Mid-Term Exam Weeks
26) Gastrointestinal system physiology Organs that make up the GIS and their functions will be examined.
27) Urinary system physiology Kidney functions and fluid-electrolyte balance will be mentioned.
29) Endocrine system physiology The main endocrine glands, their hormones and the functions of these hormones will be mentioned.
30) Endocrine system physiology (continue)
31) Male and Female reproductive system physiology The effects of endocrine hormones on male and female reproductive organs and the functions of female reproductive hormones in pregnancy, birth and lactation are explained.
32) Discussion of the learned subjects by contribution of all teachers

Sources

Course Notes / Textbooks: Pınar L. (2016) Sinir ve Kas Fizyolojisi Temel Bilgileri
Pınar L. (2017) Summary of Nerve and Muscle physiology
Guyton, AC, Hall, JE, (2018). Tıbbi Fizyoloji, 1.baskı, Nobel Tıp Kitabevi Ltd.
References: Pınar L. (2016) Sinir ve Kas Fizyolojisi Temel Bilgileri
Pınar L. (2017) Summary of Nerve and Muscle physiology
Guyton, AC, Hall, JE, (2018). Tıbbi Fizyoloji, 1.baskı, Nobel Tıp Kitabevi Ltd.

Course-Program Learning Outcome Relationship

Learning Outcomes

1

Program Outcomes
1) ---
2) ...
3) ....
4) ...
5) ....
6) ...

Course - Learning Outcome Relationship

No Effect 1 Lowest 2 Low 3 Average 4 High 5 Highest
           
Program Outcomes Level of Contribution
1) --- 3
2) ... 3
3) .... 4
4) ... 3
5) .... 4
6) ... 2

Learning Activity and Teaching Methods

Expression
Brainstorming/ Six tihnking hats
Lesson
Q&A / Discussion

Assessment & Grading Methods and Criteria

Written Exam (Open-ended questions, multiple choice, true-false, matching, fill in the blanks, sequencing)
Oral Examination

Assessment & Grading

Semester Requirements Number of Activities Level of Contribution
Midterms 2 % 40
Final 1 % 60
total % 100
PERCENTAGE OF SEMESTER WORK % 40
PERCENTAGE OF FINAL WORK % 60
total % 100

Workload and ECTS Credit Grading

Activities Number of Activities Duration (Hours) Workload
Course Hours 64 2 128
Laboratory 64 2 128
Study Hours Out of Class 64 2 128
Midterms 2 0 0
Final 1 0 0
Total Workload 384