ITRD407 Foreign Trade and The World EconomyIstanbul Okan UniversityDegree Programs Aviation ManagementGeneral Information For StudentsDiploma SupplementErasmus Policy StatementNational Qualifications
Aviation Management
Bachelor TR-NQF-HE: Level 6 QF-EHEA: First Cycle EQF-LLL: Level 6

General course introduction information

Course Code: ITRD407
Course Name: Foreign Trade and The World Economy
Course Semester: Fall
Course Credits:
Theoretical Practical Credit ECTS
3 0 3 6
Language of instruction: TR-EN
Course Requisites:
Does the Course Require Work Experience?: No
Type of course: Common Pool
Course Level:
Bachelor TR-NQF-HE:6. Master`s Degree QF-EHEA:First Cycle EQF-LLL:6. Master`s Degree
Mode of Delivery: Face to face
Course Coordinator : Assoc. Prof. BÜLENT HOCA
Course Lecturer(s):
Course Assistants:

Course Objective and Content

Course Objectives: The purpose of this course is to study the structure and dynamics of international trade within an evolving world economy from the perspective of a developing country, especially Turkey. Students will analyze the essential characteristics of international trade structures of developing countries within recent periods of world economy.
Course Content: Classification of economy; classification of manufactured goods; horizontal specialization; vertical classification; technological classification of exports economic development; meaning and indicators of economic development; characteristics of the developing world; the origins of foreign trade; feudal society; geographical explorations; Mercantilism; Industrial Revolution; Colonialism; international trade and development strategy; current key issues in international trade; the terms of trade and the Prebisch-Singer Hypothesis; import substitution industrialization (ISI); export promotion; globalization and international trade; drivers of globalization; globalization of developing countries in trade; outsourcing and offshoring; the fragmentation of production and emergence of production networks; global value chains; governance of value chains; globalization and development strategy; Turkey and value chains; industrial upgrading; sectoral examples.

Learning Outcomes

The students who have succeeded in this course;
Learning Outcomes
1 - Knowledge
Theoretical - Conceptual
1) • Discuss the characteristics of being an exporter in Turkey from the economic point of view
2) • Discern the difference between developed and developing countries in terms of trade and the importance of ethical approach.
3) • Explain the impact of colonialism and industrial revolution on international trade
4) • Explain the post-war structure of international trade within the context of development strategies of developing countries
5) • Describe current structure of international trade within the context of globalization, especially the fragmentation of production and global value chains.
6) • Analyze the possible ways of joining and upgrading in global value chains using concrete examples from Turkey.
2 - Skills
Cognitive - Practical
3 - Competences
Communication and Social Competence
Learning Competence
Field Specific Competence
Competence to Work Independently and Take Responsibility

Lesson Plan

Week Subject Related Preparation
1) • Syllabus. • Discuss Library Orientation Course, Instructor to verify completion. • Describe the classification of production. • Illustrate structure of Turkish exports with respect to sectors. • Compare this structure with more developed and less developed countries.
2) • Describe the classification of production with respect to stages. • Explain stages of production. • Illustrate structure of Turkish exports with respect to stages of production. • Illustrate structure of Turkish exports with respect to technological classification. • Compare this structure with more developed and less developed countries.
3) • List the measures of development. • Define the developing world. • Discuss the levels of industrialization. • Explain what we mean by development.
4) • Explain the origins of global trade. • Describe feudal society. • Define mercantilism. • Describe the historical effects of industrial revolution.
5) • Define colonialism. • Describe de-industrialization in the colonies. • Explain decolonization. • Describe the lasting effects of colonialism and path dependency.
6) • Describe the structure of Turkish exports. • Explain the meaning of development and its measures. • Explain the evolution of trade. • Discuss effects of industrial revolution. • Describe colonialism. • Explain the lasting effects of colonialism.
7) • Discuss the importance of exports to different developing nations. • Explain the traditional theories of international trade. • Understand the critique of traditional free-trade theory. • Describe the traditional trade strategies for development.
8) • Discuss the need to industrialize. • Explain the easy ISI. • Define infant industry protection. • Explain when to eliminate infant industry protection. • Describe the importance of state to successful ISI.
9) • Define strategy switching. • Explain how to continue structural change • Describe easy export substitution industrialization. • Define difficult ISI • Summarize the lessons of strategies.
10) • List the indicators of GVCs. • Define the lead firm in GVCs. • Describe the relation between globalization and development. • Discuss smile curve economics.
11) • List the indicators of GVCs. • Define the lead firm in GVCs. • Describe the relation between globalization and development. • Discuss smile curve economics.
12) • List the dynamics of globalization. • List the distinctive features of the contemporary global economy. • Describe the reorganization of production and trade in global economy. • Define the lead firm in GVCs.. • Discuss the importance of exports to different developing nations • Understand the critique of traditional free-trade theory. • Describe the traditional trade strategies for development.
13) • Define the place of Turkey in GVCs. • Define industrial upgrading. • Describe the steps of upgrading trajectory. • Explain clothing value chain.
14) • Explain the importance of understanding the uneven nature of power relationships in GVCs. • Describe the new global clothing industry. • Explain upgrading in the new global clothing industry. • Explain upgrading in Turkey and background on Turkish firms. • Describe the transformation of Erak Clothing.
15) • Illustrate structure of Turkish exports. • Compare this structure with more developed and less developed countries. • Define colonialism. • Describe the lasting effects of colonialism and path dependency. • Describe the traditional trade strategies for development. • Describe dynamics that have driven globalization. • List the distinctive features of the contemporary global economy. • Describe the reorganization of production and trade in global economy. • Describe upgrading. • Illustrate upgrading.

Sources

Course Notes / Textbooks: Economic Development
Michael P. Todaro and Stephen C. Smith
2012 Pearson | 11th Edition
ISBN 978-0-13-801388-2
References: “Assembly Trade and Technology Transfer: The Case of China,”
Authors: Lemoire, F. ve Ünal-Kesenci, D.
World Development, (2004), 32(5): 829-850.

The Process of Economic Development
Authors: James M. Cypher and James L. Dietz
Publisher: Routledge; 3rd Edition (2009)
ISBN-13: 978-0-415-77103-0 | ISBN-10: 0-415-77103-X

International Business,
Authors: Michael R. Czinkota, Ilkka A. Ronkainen, Michael H. Moffett,
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, 8th Edition (2011)
ISBN-13: 978-0-470-53065-8

Beyond Economic Growth: An Introduction to Sustainable Development
Authors: Tatyana P. Soubbotina
Publisher: World Bank; 2nd Edition (2004)
ISBN: 0-8213-5933-9

Nations and Firms in the Global Economy
Authors: Steven Brakman, Harry Garretsen, Charles van Marrewijk, Arjen van Witteloostuijn Publisher: Cambridge (2006)
ISBN-13: 978-0-521-54057-5

“Global supply chains: why they emerged, why they matter, and where they are going” in Global value chains in a changing world (eds: Deborah K. Elms and Patrick Low)
Author: Richard Baldwin
Publisher: WTO Publications; 1st edition (2013)
ISBN: 978-92-870-3882-1

“The Global Economy: Organization, Governance, and Development” in The Handbook of Economic Sociology (eds: Neil J. Smelser and Richard Swedberg)
Author: Gary Gereffi
Publisher: Princeton University Press, 2nd Edition (2005)
ISBN: 0-691-12125-7

Introduction: Globalisation, Value Chains and Development
Author: Gereffi et al.
IDS Bulletin Vol 32 No 3 2001, p.1

Upgrading in Global Value Chains
Author: John Humphrey
Publisher: International Labor Office, 2004
ISBN: 92-2-116016-5

Upgrading in the Global Clothing Industry: Mavi Jeans and the Transformation of a Turkish Firm from Full-Package to Brand-Name Manufacturing and Retailing
Author: Nebahat Tokatli and Ömür Kızılgün
Journal: Economic Geography 80(3): 221-240, 2004
Publisher: Clark University

Course-Program Learning Outcome Relationship

Learning Outcomes

1

2

3

4

5

6

Program Outcomes
1) He/she has in-depth information required by the legal, social and environmental framework in which all transportation operations, especially aviation, are involved.
2) He/she has advanced theoretical and practical knowledge, supported by books, equipment and other sources containing up-to-date information on air transportation / logistics.
3) He/she has sufficient knowledge for the technical aspects of air transportation and logistics.
4) He/she has sufficient legal knowledge on basic issues related to international trade and business.
5) He/she uses theoretical and practical knowledge in aviation business management, logistics, transportation and business management solutions together.
6) He/she uses theoretical and applied knowledge in mathematics, science and transportation together to solve operational problems.
7) He/she identifies, defines, formulates and solves basic problems related to the field of air transportation / logistics. For this purpose, he/she selects and applies appropriate analytical methods and modeling techniques.
8) He/she analyzes a system, system component or process and designs it under realistic constraints to meet desired requirements; applies modern design methods accordingly.
9) He/she selects and uses modern and technical tools required for basic applications in air transportation / logistics.
10) He/she independently conducts a comprehensive advanced level study in air transportation / logistics.
11) He/she accesses information by doing research, uses databases and other information resources.
12) He/she works effectively in multidisciplinary teams and takes responsibility.
13) He/she plans project development studies in the field and manages related activities.
14) He/she organizes, plans and directs teamwork in air transportation / logistics related comprehensive projects.
15) With the awareness of the necessity of life-long learning, he/she follows science and technology developments in aviation management, logistics and transportation and renews himself/herself constantly. He/she also evaluates the knowledge / skills acquired in the field with a critical thinking.
16) He/she works individually and in multi-disciplinary teams in aviation management, national and international transportation and logistics environments both in theoretical and applied fields.
17) He/she selects and uses modern and technical tools necessary for air transport / logistics applications.
18) He/she communicates effectively with relevant people and institutions, being aware of the universal and social effects of applications and solutions in the aviation field.
19) He/she develops solutions to problems and shares his ideas in writing and verbally, supporting them with quantitative and qualitative data.
20) He/she has a comprehensive understanding about management of aviation companies, safety and security issues in aviation, air law, airport operations and technical aspects of aviation specific applications.
21) He/she is aware of the aviation principles and values. He/she has professional and ethical responsibility.

Course - Learning Outcome Relationship

No Effect 1 Lowest 2 Low 3 Average 4 High 5 Highest
           
Program Outcomes Level of Contribution
1) He/she has in-depth information required by the legal, social and environmental framework in which all transportation operations, especially aviation, are involved.
2) He/she has advanced theoretical and practical knowledge, supported by books, equipment and other sources containing up-to-date information on air transportation / logistics.
3) He/she has sufficient knowledge for the technical aspects of air transportation and logistics.
4) He/she has sufficient legal knowledge on basic issues related to international trade and business.
5) He/she uses theoretical and practical knowledge in aviation business management, logistics, transportation and business management solutions together.
6) He/she uses theoretical and applied knowledge in mathematics, science and transportation together to solve operational problems.
7) He/she identifies, defines, formulates and solves basic problems related to the field of air transportation / logistics. For this purpose, he/she selects and applies appropriate analytical methods and modeling techniques.
8) He/she analyzes a system, system component or process and designs it under realistic constraints to meet desired requirements; applies modern design methods accordingly.
9) He/she selects and uses modern and technical tools required for basic applications in air transportation / logistics.
10) He/she independently conducts a comprehensive advanced level study in air transportation / logistics.
11) He/she accesses information by doing research, uses databases and other information resources.
12) He/she works effectively in multidisciplinary teams and takes responsibility.
13) He/she plans project development studies in the field and manages related activities.
14) He/she organizes, plans and directs teamwork in air transportation / logistics related comprehensive projects.
15) With the awareness of the necessity of life-long learning, he/she follows science and technology developments in aviation management, logistics and transportation and renews himself/herself constantly. He/she also evaluates the knowledge / skills acquired in the field with a critical thinking.
16) He/she works individually and in multi-disciplinary teams in aviation management, national and international transportation and logistics environments both in theoretical and applied fields.
17) He/she selects and uses modern and technical tools necessary for air transport / logistics applications.
18) He/she communicates effectively with relevant people and institutions, being aware of the universal and social effects of applications and solutions in the aviation field.
19) He/she develops solutions to problems and shares his ideas in writing and verbally, supporting them with quantitative and qualitative data.
20) He/she has a comprehensive understanding about management of aviation companies, safety and security issues in aviation, air law, airport operations and technical aspects of aviation specific applications.
21) He/she is aware of the aviation principles and values. He/she has professional and ethical responsibility.

Learning Activity and Teaching Methods

Expression
Brainstorming/ Six tihnking hats
Individual study and homework
Lesson
Reading
Project preparation
Q&A / Discussion

Assessment & Grading Methods and Criteria

Written Exam (Open-ended questions, multiple choice, true-false, matching, fill in the blanks, sequencing)
Homework
Application
Observation
Individual Project
Presentation
Reporting
Case study presentation

Assessment & Grading

Semester Requirements Number of Activities Level of Contribution
Midterms 1 % 60
Final 1 % 40
total % 100
PERCENTAGE OF SEMESTER WORK % 60
PERCENTAGE OF FINAL WORK % 40
total % 100

Workload and ECTS Credit Grading

Activities Number of Activities Workload
Course Hours 15 45
Study Hours Out of Class 15 90
Presentations / Seminar 1 6
Homework Assignments 1 8
Midterms 2 16
Final 1 12
Total Workload 177